
Carlemi Calitz, PhD
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About me
UPC legal officer and Patent Advisor at Taylor Wessing
Education

North-West University/Noordwes-Universiteit
2014 - 2014Bachelor of Laws (LLB)Introduction to Law (1st Year) Language Skills in Legal Context (1st Year).Law of Persons (1st Year)History of South-African Law (1st Year)Indigenous Law (1st Year)

North-west University potchefstroom
2011 - 2011BSc Honours BiochemistryAnalytical BiochemistryAdvanced MetabolismAdvanced Molecular BiologyBio-molecular interactionsMini-dissertation (Molecular Biology):Title: Investigation into the effects of oxidative stress on the DNA methylation status by means of the comet assay

Bastion
2000 - 2004AfrikaansEnglishMathematicsBiology Geography Hotelkeeping & Catering

LOI
2024 - 2027Bachelor of Laws - LLB
North-West University/Noordwes-Universiteit
2013 - 2014Master's degree PharmaceuticsPharmaceutics III (Dosage forms and formulation)Pharmaceutical calculationsDissertation (Pharmaceutics):Title: Impact of selected herbal medicines on Indinavir transport and Metabolism in intestinal epithelial cells.

North-West University/Noordwes-Universiteit
2015 - 2017Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) Pharmaceutical SciencesThesis:Establishing three-dimensional cell culture models to measure bio-transformation and toxicity.During my PhD I investigated the use of traditional two-dimensional cell culture models, three-dimensional spheroid models grown in a rotating bioreactors and in vivo animal models as a means to establish new or alternative in vitro bio-transformation and toxicity screening models, which can more closely resemble the in vivo environment. Three-dimensional cell culturing is a novel… Show more Thesis:Establishing three-dimensional cell culture models to measure bio-transformation and toxicity.During my PhD I investigated the use of traditional two-dimensional cell culture models, three-dimensional spheroid models grown in a rotating bioreactors and in vivo animal models as a means to establish new or alternative in vitro bio-transformation and toxicity screening models, which can more closely resemble the in vivo environment. Three-dimensional cell culturing is a novel in vitro model capable of transforming the current approach to ADME in pharmaceutics. This study is performed in collaboration with the University of Southern Denmark (Odense) were I have spent six months in August to October, 2015 and September to November, 2016 under the supervision of Associate Professor Krzysztof Wrzesinski and Professor Steven Fey. Show less

University of Amsterdam - Amsterdam Business School
2022 - 2024Pre-MBA Business Administration and Management, GeneralModule 1: Process Improvement in HealthcareModule 2: Competitive StrategyModule 3: Marketing StrategyModule 4: Writing a Business PlanModule 5: Cultural Psychology

North-West University/Noordwes-Universiteit
2007 - 2010Bachelor of Science (BS) Biomedical Sciences, GeneralPhysiology (1st , 2nd , 3rd year)Biochemistry (2nd, 3rd year)Chemistry (1st , 2nd year)Zoology (1st year)Botany (1st year)Statistics (1st year)Microbiology (2nd year)Nutrition Status (1st year)Learning and reading development (1st year)Computer and information skills (1st year)Creative entrepreneurship (2nd year)Theory of science (2nd ,3rd year)Economics (3rd year)
Experience

Chubb Security
Jan 2006 - Jan 2007File ClerkFilling of documentation.Record keeping

Botha & Jurgens Incorperated
Nov 2009 - Jan 2010ReceptionistRecord Keeping.Filing of patient records.Dealing with various Medical aids.Communicating with Doctors and Patients, appointment booking.Basic administration.

North West University Potchefstroom Campus
Jan 2011 - Jun 2013Administrative: Record and stock keepingOrdering laboratory requirements for undergraduate practical sessions.Liaising with post-graduate students, study supervisors and lectures.Reporting to Management.Health and safety representative:Taking responsibility of all health and safety aspects of various undergraduate laboratories as well as post-graduate laboratories.Hazardous and Biological waste removal.Liaising with the health and safety committee of the Health Science faculty of the North West University.Maintaining various cell cultures: LS 180, HepG2, Caco-2, MDCK and LLC-PK1 cell lines.Assisting and Conducting:In Vitro Toxicity studies - Live/dead assay (in LS180/HepG2/Caco-2/LLC-PK1 cell lines) using flow cytometryIn Vitro Drug transport studies (Caco-2 cell line)In Vitro Trans epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) studies (Caco-2 cell line)Preparation of skin samples, with Zimmer Dermatome, for Skin diffusion studies.Particle size determination by laser diffraction with Malvern.Additional Projects:Bead formulation by means of extrusion spheronization for the Medical Research Counsel (MRC) South-Africa Show less
Senior Laboratory Technician
Dec 2011 - Jun 2013Student Assistant, Faculty Natural Science (Biochemistry)
Jan 2011 - Dec 2011

North-West University / Noordwes-Universiteit
Jan 2014 - Dec 2018As a post-doctoral research fellow, I am responsible for the establishment, characterization and validation of new three-dimensional cancer, toxicity and transformation models by means of the rotating bioreactor technique. Our laboratory also works in collaboration with CelVivo IVS (Odense, Denmark) and the University of Southern Denmark (SDU), Odense Denmark. Recently I was invited by Thermo Fischer Scientific and Gibco to host a Webinar based on the work that we do as part of their cancer cell culture heroes project.My responsibilities include:Co-supervision of a M.Sc student in pharmaceutics and serving on the Scientific committee of Pharmaceutics in the Health Sciences Faculty. Maintaining various cell cultures: LS 180, HepG2, Caco-2, MDCK, LLC-PK1, H96V, H96AR H96LX4 HepaRG and HepG2/C3A cell lines.Establishing, maintaining and characterization of 3D spheroid cell culture models using LS180, HepG2/C3A, H96V, H96AR, H96LX4 and HepaRG cell lines.Assisting and Conducting:In Vitro Drug transport studies (Caco-2 cell line) (Transwell plates and USSING chambers)In Vitro Trans epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) studies (Caco-2 cell line)Characterization of 2D cell culture and 3D spheroid models using Xcelligence, Immunohistochemistry, Viability assays, qPCR, proteomics ect.Induction and inhibition bio-transformation studies using traditional African herbal medicine.Determining anti-cancer potential of traditional African herbal medicine.Training post-graduate students in basic cell culturing techniques.Training post-graduate students in three dimensional cell culturing (3D) techniques.Organizing and evaluating practical sessions, practical reports, assignments and exams for undergraduate course requirements. Show less Maintaining various cell cultures: LS 180, HepG2, Caco-2, MDCK, LLC-PK1 and HepG2/C3A cell lines.Assisting and Conducting:In Vitro Drug transport studies (Caco-2 cell line)In Vitro Trans epithelial electrical resistance (TEER) studies (Caco-2 cell line)Training post-graduate students in basic cell culturing techniques.Training post-graduate students in three dimensional cell culturing (3D) techniques.Organizing and evaluating practical sessions, practical reports, assignments and exams for undergraduate course requirements.Particle size determination by laser diffraction with Malvern.Additional projects:Particle size determination as well as stability using the Malvern, of intravenous infusion and nutrition for Fresenius Kabi South-Africa Show less
Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Dec 2017 - Dec 2018Student Assistant, Faculty Health Science (Pharmaceutics)
Jan 2014 - Nov 2017

Uppsala University
Jan 2019 - Apr 2021Postdoctoral Research FellowDuring my time as post-doctoral research fellow in the group of Dr Femke Heindryckx (Medical Cell Biology, Uppsala University), I develop novel three-dimensional cell culture models to study complex tumour stroma interactions in the context of hepatocellular carcinoma. In this context, I developed an HCC model that is based on the basic functional unit of the liver, the liver lobule and the sinusoid. Using the transwell system I created I model consisting out of physiologically relevant hydrogels (collagen and fibrinogen) in concentrations mimicking the progression of liver cancer from fibrosis to cirrhosis. While the model also incorporates three physiologically relevant cell lines; human endothelial cells, and HCC cells co-cultured with stellate cells. This system was developed as a modular system allowing the incorporation of other relevant immune cell types. This model serves as a valuable tool in predicting not only relevant responses to chemotherapeutic drugs but also predicts the occurrence of epithelial to mesenchymal transitions and metastatic potential of HCC. Show less

GUTVIBRATIONS
Apr 2021 - Apr 2025Postdoctoral Research Fellow
Taylor Wessing
Apr 2025 - nowUPC Legal Officer and Patent Advisor
Licenses & Certifications

EMBO Training: Laboratory Leadership Course
EMBO Solutions GmbHOct 2021
Liver cell isolation and characterisation
EASL | The Home of HepatologyJan 2019
3D Spheroid culture as long term in vitro cell culture model
Syddansk Universitet - University of Southern DenmarkOct 2014
Honors & Awards
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDProefdiervrij Venture Challenge 2023 Proefdiervrij Apr 2023 VEO is the winner of the Animal-Free Venture Challenge 2023! Researchers Giulia Moreni, Inés García Rodríguez, Adithya Sridhar, Dasja Pajkrt, Angelica Reitsma and Carlemi Calitz from Amsterdam UMC are developing VEO human organoids of the respiratory tract, intestinal tract and brain to study the infection of human viruses in their natural environment . The team wants to use these organoids on a large scale for research into viral diseases in humans and preclinical research into virus drugs, in… Show more VEO is the winner of the Animal-Free Venture Challenge 2023! Researchers Giulia Moreni, Inés García Rodríguez, Adithya Sridhar, Dasja Pajkrt, Angelica Reitsma and Carlemi Calitz from Amsterdam UMC are developing VEO human organoids of the respiratory tract, intestinal tract and brain to study the infection of human viruses in their natural environment . The team wants to use these organoids on a large scale for research into viral diseases in humans and preclinical research into virus drugs, in order to replace the laboratory animals (such as mice) used in this type of research. VEO received €25,000 from the Proefdiervrij Foundation to further develop their startup! Show less
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDMedical Cell Biology Startup Grant Uppsala University Sep 2019 The department of Medical Cell Biology (MCB) announces availability of one or several one-year research grants for investigators. The grant is 300,000 SEK and can be used only for research at the MCB. The grant will be issued in 6-month periods. The grant can be used for stipends, laboratory costs and equipment.
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDNRF Innovation Doctoral Award NRF Jan 2017
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDNRF Travel award - Jun 2016
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDNRF Innovation Doctoral Scholarship National Research Foundation Jan 2016
- Awarded to Carlemi Calitz, PhDMembership to International Golden Key Honour Society Golden Key International Honour Society For outstanding academic achievement at North-West University, Potchefstroom rewarding high achieving students in the top 15% of their fields of study.
Languages
- enEnglish
- afAfrikaans
- duDutch
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